ALL ABOUT ENVO BIO GAS PLANT

ALL ABOUT ENVO BIO GAS PLANT 

                           CONTACT US ENVO PROJECTS Mobile: 09899300371

ONLINE BIO GAS CALCULATOR 

http://www.anaerobic-digestion.com/html/biogas_calculator.php

POST NUMBER :08   Date : 02/05/2004
BIO GAS PLANT PROCESS DESCRIPTION:

FLOW CHART: CRUSHER(less than 7mm particle size)----thermophilic Aerobic digester(Temp 55 degree C  )---Mesophilic Anaerobic Digester(37 Degree C )---Manure Pit

Biotechnology process

stage one : hydrolysis by hydrolytic bactaria, conversion of extracellular molecules

stage two : thermophilic fermentation based on carbohydrates

stage three : synthesis of volatile fatty acids by acetogenic bacteria

stage four : synthesis of methane by methanogenic organisms

The Principle:

Add bio degradable Solid waste  into predigestor tank. 

Use of thermophilic microbes for faster degradation of the waste. The growth of thermophiles in the predigestor tank is assured by mixing the waste with hot water and maintaining the temperature in the range of 55-60oC. The hot water supply is from a solar heater. Even one-hour sunlight is sufficient per day to meet the needs of hot water.

After the predigestor tank the slurry enters the main anaerobic tank where it undergoes mainly anaerobic degra-dation by a consortium of archae-bacteria belonging to Methanococcus group.  They produce mainly methane from the cellulosic materials in the slurry.

The undigested lignocellulosic and hemicellulosic materials then are passed on in the settling tank. After about a month high quality manure can be dug out from the settling tanks. Earth worm can be introduced to settling tank to speedup the process.There is no odour to the manure at all. The organic contents are high and this can improve the quality of humus in soil, which in turn is responsible for the fertility.The manure generated is high quality and can be used in fields.This manure can be supplied to farmers at the rate of 4-5 Rs. per Kg. Alternatively municipal gardens and local gardens can be assured of regular manure from this biogas plant.

As the gas is generated in the main tank, the dome is slowly lifted up. This gas is a mixture of methane (70-75%), carbondioxide (10-15%) and water vapours (5-10%). It is taken through GI pipeline to the gas purification unit. Drains for condensed water vapour are provided on line. This gas burns with a blue flame and can be used for cooking as well.

The gas generated in this plant is used for gas lights fitted around the plant. The potential use of this gas would be for a canteen. The purified gas can be fed to bio fuel electric generator to produce electricity. Gas can be bottled and used to run vehicles.

Tanks of Biogas Plant

1.     Mixer with stirrer to mix hot water (1:2) to form a slurry,

2.     Aerobic Digester,

3.     Anaerobic digeter

Mechanical Items :

1.Gas Holding MS Steel Dome

2.Steel Fabricated Covers on Manure Pits,

3.Mixer Stirrer ,

4.Air Compressor

5.Gas Holder and gas purification system

6.Water Pump and Slurry Pump

7.Water and Gas Pipelines on Plant area

8. Electric Fittings & Miscellaneous

Cost details, saving and payback period from a biogas plant:

The cost details and the savings envisaged from the plant are given in the following table. The life of the plant could be 20-30 years and payback period is 4-5 years.

Capacity (Tons / Day)	Installation Cost (Rs In Lacks)	Monthly Operation and Maintenance Charges (Rs)	Methane Generation M3	Manure production (tons /day)	Area Required M2	Power	Manpower	Fresh Water (KL /day)	Hot water (Ltr / day of 50-60 C0)	Cooking Fuel (Equivalent to LPG Cyl / day)
1	30-35	8,000/-	100-120	0.1	300	5hp(2hr)	2	2	200	2-3
2	36-39	12,000/-	200-240	0.2	500	5hp(3hr)	3	3	400	4-5
4	60-65	22,000/-	400-480	0.3	700	5hp(3hr)	4	5	400	8-10
5	85-87	30,000/-	500-600	0.5	800	10hp (4hr)	5	7	600	12-14 (25Kw)
10	1 cr -1.2 cr	50,000/-	1000-1200	2.5	1200	15hp (4hr)	10	15	1000	22-25 (50Kw)

* This is an approximate cost for biogas generation plant and may increase by 10%–20%, depending on location, site-specific parameters, cost of materials, labour cost, etc., in different states/cities. Cost of additional infrastructure like office space, toilets, security, Godown, Shades and power generation will be extra, if required.

Rs – rupees; m3 – cubic meters; m2 – square meters; h – hour; kL – kilolitre; LPG – liquefied petroleum gas; kW – kilowatt; cyl –

Decentralised treatment options introduced in new rules.

The earlier rules relied on costly centralised facilities for treating and disposing municipal wastes while approximately 50 per cent of it can be easily turned into compost at the local level. Thus, the draft rules have made the much-needed provision for providing incentives to decentralised waste treatment facilities. 

http://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/a-clean-country-in-the-offing-with-new-solid-waste-rules-49484

Considering an average garbage generation per capita per day as 0.450 Kg, we can assume a total garbage generation for a population of 100,000 as 45,000 Kg per day

Proven on wide range of wastes and feedstocks including

• Livestock and agricultural wastes
• Biomass
• Sewage and industrial sludges
• MSW and catering wastes
• Food industry wastes
• Vegetable market waste
• Restaurant Waste
• Farm House/Cattle manure waste
• Slaughter House/Tannery waste
• Presumed waste

Suitable locations for installation of plant

Hotel premises, army/big establishment canteens (private/ government), residential schools/colleges, housing colonies, religious places / temple trusts, hospitals, hotels, sewage treatment plants, villages, etc.

POWER GENERATION: Bio Gas production = 100 cu mtr /day for 0.5 ton of waste

Methane content (65.75%) = 65.75 cu mtr

Calorific value =28.9 MJ/N.cu mtr

Energy content 65.75x28.9x273/(273+30)=1712 MJ/Day

Generator efficiency--- 30%

Electricity generated =0.3x1712x1000000/3600x1000

= 142.66

Electric power generated = 142.66x0.04167=5.944 kw say 6 kw

= 1.25x 6= 7.5 kva.

We can go for a gas engine of capacity 5 KW . If any gas is left , it will be flared or supplied to staff quarters

Multiply the number of animals by biogas production number...

Example: 600 hogs x 720 m³ biogas / hog / yr = 432000 m³ biogas / year

Multiply the result by the numbers below for cogeneration of electricity and heat...

____________ x 1.7 kWh/ m³ biogas = _________ kWh of electricity per year

____________ x 7.7 MJ/ m³ biogas = _________ MJ of heat per year

Multiply the result by the numbers below for heat production using boiler....

____________ x 15 MJ/ m³ biogas = _________ MJ of heat per year

Four simple steps for entrepreneurs

I have already done this way back in 2002 when i dissolved my whole staff and started working in a new way with exactly these four steps. I just created these ideas on my  own at that time. Nobody was there to teach me. I took a very big risk. But it paid off by the grace of Allah. And am using social media to the fullest for my work. Meeting so many experts from around the world. Facebook really changed the whole world.

Source Article: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/312056  https://news360.com/article/451214170

4 Ways Modern Entrepreneurs Break Through Old Barriers to Start New Businesses

The challenges facing the aspiring entrepreneurs are not new but the tools they have available certainly are.

Parth Misra

 

- Guest Writer

Content Strategist, Writer at Quill Canvas

Starting a business has always been considered one of the more difficult career choices. However, the acute interest with which millennials are pursuing it has changed this perspective. Indeed, entrepreneurship has a charm that is hard to resist. Why shouldn’t it be? The promise of going after what one truly wants, personal and financial freedom and make meaningful contributions to humanity is something that we all deeply cherish.

However, behind all the optimism and notions of limitless potential lies an unfortunate fact -- starting and running a company is (still) exceedingly risky. After all, there is a very good reason why 90 percent startups crash and burn by their second year. Reasons for such a startling failure rate are many, but fundamentally boil down to…

• Securing funds. In a survey in London, two-thirds of respondents said that getting financial backing was their biggest hurdle.
• Lack of planning usually resulting from no experience running a business.
• Trouble securing and maintaining a talented team of professionals.
• Not knowing what the market wants.

It’s easy for entrepreneurs to quickly become overwhelmed as they come face to face with the fact that running a company takes a LOT more work than they imagined. There are a number of variables that need to be taken into account.

One of the bigger assumptions that cripple businessmen and women alike is the notion that things must be done a certain way. It is all too common to see people with big ideas infatuated with having a large office, thinking they can do it all alone, running after VC firms for funding, having onsite staffs all the time and so on. These self-imposed restrictions do little to help them, and everything to hamper their efforts.

That being said, these problems are not new, and little do people realize that they have access to tools that can make thing a lot easier. In fact, with a bit of creativity, they can slash many of the more common problems that all entrepreneurs face. Here are four ways you can do just that.

Recruit smarter for a leaner, more effective team.

When you are strapped for cash, the risk of bad hires is too great to ignore. Full-time employees are usually more expensive as you have to pay monthly salaries and cover benefits. Not to mention, you will always find out too late whether they are any good or not. There is even evidence to suggest that an inhouse employees takes up to two years before becoming fully productive.

In such situations, startups can find great talent through the internet, too. Freelancers and contractors offer many advantages over in-house employees. Since freelancers work with multiple companies simultaneously, their employers needn’t cover their benefits or social security. They work on their own equipment which is another expense companies can not only forgo, but leverage as well.

An  employer can test through multiple candidates and find the right ones at a fraction of the cost of hiring a full-time employee. As freelancers may be located anywhere, it’s easy to create teams in different time-zones and work around the clock, too. Freelancers usually charge per project which makes them cheaper, and are easier to on-board and ramp, making scaling large projects effortless.

The biggest advantage remote working brings to the table is the ability to hire talent that traditionally wasn’t even available to employers. As your workforce becomes remote, you will no longer need to invest in an expensive office, infrastructure and slash operating costs. More affordable options like co-working spaces, working from home (or coffee shops), small business incubators and virtual offices are great alternatives that will work just as well.

Related: Top 5 Ways Freelancers Can Stay Competitive in the Gig Economy

Discovering opportunities and finding what works.

Part of the challenge (and thrill) of starting your own venture is finding out whether your ideas have any real value. We all tend to think “of course my product is useful,” but is that how people in your target market feel as well?

Finding this key piece of information can make or break your enterprise. Fortunately, there are smart ways out there you can use to feel the pulse of your market.

As you go along, you will begin to gather invaluable first-hand information on what the market wants, which marketing messages work best and which features are most wanted. At this point, it will be wise to make a list of email subscribers out of the people who are purchasing through you as well. Your list will become your most vital asset when you launch your own product. By the time you’re ready, you will have a battle tested game plan and will simply need to supplement the products you are promoting with your own.

Online product reviews: While product reviews are a great way to know whether a product delivers on its promises or not, it is also a free way to gauge what works and what doesn’t. Look for trends in reviews of products that are from your would be competitors. There are review portals for every kind of service so, finding reviews for research shouldn’t be a problem. Some review sites you can look into are…

• Amazon, Ebay, Jet: For consumer goods.
• Tripadvisor, Airbnb, HomeAway: For travel and tourism.
• Google Places, Yelp, YP: For small and local businesses.

Find a vacuum in your local market: Some of the biggest chains in the world started off small. Finding what your local community needs can be a great way to get your foot in the (business) door. That being said, locating a hidden niche in your neck of the woods is easier said than done.

Your own experience can be a great asset here. Are you aware of any products that you wished were locally available but you simply couldn’t find? You can also hop onto Google’s Keyword Tool and search for keywords related to such products specific to your city or town to see if there is any demand.

Related: How to Determine If There's a Market for Your Business Idea

Automate that marketing.

So, you have a great team and you know what the market wants, and you’re all set to begin. But as you throw the on-switch, you realize there simply aren’t enough hours in the day to do it all. Marketers often find themselves juggling between different tasks and campaigns until they are ready to drop! Happens with the best of us.

Thankfully, there are a plethora of tools out there with which you can put many of your business functions on autopilot. Since marketing will be one of your business’s more important functions in its heydays, it’s best to automate as much as you can. This way you can spend more time developing your product/service and expanding your empire.

Marketing automation can help you save a lot of time. You need not login to your CMS everytime you need to post to social media, send an email or post a blog. All of these can be setup in advance which means you will have more time to tackle the real problems. The above infographic reveals that…

• Automating social media posts can save upto six hours a week.
• Reply rate can be increased by as much as 250 percent by automating email outreach.
• 80 percent of the time can be saved by setting up appointments through an automated tool.

Marketing automation tools also come with awesome dashboards which make managing and tracking marketing campaigns easier. More importantly, they provide the right information at the right time that allows for faster, more accurate decisions.

Finally, marketing automation allows you to personalize content to different user segments and remain in contact with them. Such a feature is crucial for companies that want to build a brand as they can design and distribute content for people in different stages of the sales funnel and help them when needed.

Related: 7 Tools to Automate Your Marketing Tasks (Without Blowing Your Budget)

Become a social media ace.

By now everyone knows that social media is good for business. Unfortunately, few people know how to leverage it and turn social channels into effective marketing mediums. Part of the problem lies in the fact that businesses still think of social media as just another sales channel where people will respond favorably to pitches. Nothing can be farther from the truth!

Social media is best thought of as a gathering of family and friends rather than a tradeshow. People hop onto Facebook, Twitter or Instagram to stay in touch with people they know, to learn about what’s going on in the world, to consume funny or entertaining content and to meet new people. Notice finding products or services doesn’t feature on this list, and it’s best we proceed accordingly.

Brands that become social media stars know they need to engage with their audiences on a personal level. The 70-20-10 strategy is a well tested method for social media marketing. Here’s how it works…

• 70 percent of the content you share should be informative and insightful.
• 20 percent of the content you share should be from other sources.
• 10 percent of the content you share should be promotional.

Related: 7 Content Marketing Books to Read in 2018

The better you understand your market and its pain-points, the greater the chance of a first hit home run. Obviously, this means doing your homework before getting started. Founding a company in the traditional sense is at best a peripheral attribute of business which itself is best defined as a process to achieve desired results. How this process should look and work depends entirely on your own goals.

With the tools and methods available today, you can easily develop a small-scale prototype of the process that you intend to use. Once you’re confident that you have a working method in place, starting a company, securing funding etc becomes a lot easier.

PHILOSOPHY BEHIND ENVO PROJECTS

PHILOSOPHY BEHIND ENVO PROJECTS

Saleem Asraf Syed Imdaadullah, Founder, Syed Envo Protect (I) Pvt Ltd in the year 1994 & ENVO PROJECTS in the year 2001https://yourstory.com/2009/07/saleem-asraf-syed-imdaadullah-founder-syed-envo-protect-i-pvt-ltd/

ITS NOT POSSIBLE TO FOLLOW ALL THE THINGS THAT OUR PROPHET (Peace be upon him PBUH) HAD DONE, HE IS MODEL FOR ALL PEOPLE IN THIS WORLD.

When I was 10-12 yrs old, i heard Maulana Madani (Senior) RA say that if somebody follows just one sunnah steadfastly throughout his life thats sufficient for him. And pray for me that I can do something for the betterment of this world before I die.... Otherwise there is no meaning of my existence in this world. Doctors are making peoples health better...engineers are making living conditions better.... Alims are making spiritual lives better.

The philosophy behind my work in environmental engineering

NOW HAVE I DONE SOMETHING OR STILL DONT HAVE ANY GOAL IN LIFE.no, I have found in Quran majeed myself that the world is a gift from Allah and nobody has the right to destroy it… .So we don't have any right in making our rivers into drain (read yamuna river,bhorolu river), polluting our air with our car exhaust, littering the greens with solid waste…. I am trying my best in this regard …after forming ENVO.

PREAMBLE OF ENVO

Nature is a gift to us . No individual or organisation has the right dto utilise its resources in such a way that damage or inconvenience is caused  to  people of society . we all have a social responsibility to protect and preserve a clean and green environment. The goale of profit maximisation and customer satisfaction should be surbordinate to the social need and responsibilities. The present concern has been brought about by the health of humans, living being, tree , structures, monuments and all other things.It was repeatedly mentioned in the Qur'an: Forbidding from spoiling the earth after Allah (Exalted and Almighty) has created it suitable and well prepared for the successive human generations. It announced that Allah does not like spoiling or those who spoil in life, this includes spoiling environment, polluting it or being aggressive with it. Also it is forbidden to abuse it in any way that would make it deviate from the purpose of Allah created it for. This would be like showing ingratitude to Allah, that would cause vengeance from Allah, and becomes like a warning to those who perpetrated this, that severe penalty will almost come upon them as what happened before to the `Aad and the Thamud and those who came after them.
"Who did transgress beyond bounds in the land (in the disobedience of Allah) and made therein much mischief. So your Lord poured on them different kinds of severe torment. Surely your Lord is Ever-Watchful." (89:11-14) Islam urges its followers to have great concern for everything created by Allah, for it is part and parcel of "submission to Allah" to show reverence to all what the Almighty Allah created.

We cant be all rounder like our Prophet (PBUH),but atleast we can excel in one field and serve humnanity as he did.

May Allah accepts my hard work and bestow his blessings on me and forgive me for the major and minor SINS I make in every steps

My own DREAM---"ENVO" : and to have its presence in every state of India. (Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice.have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.

 My Passion: My work. of water treatment, to clean the world gifted by god of the mess humans created.  ( Don't lose faith. I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You've got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it. Don't settle.)

There is still a lot to learn, I try to learn from everybody and atleast one new thing every day : Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish

The World Only Cares About What It Can Get from You.

Change your attitude towards life. Do not look for perfection and CONTROL in everything in life. I understood that my livelihood (RIZQ)  cant be  taken away by  anyone.  Put your  best  efforts in what you do and than leave the result to ALLAH. I have plan but Allahs plan is much much better than mine. I have firm belief in ALLAH.  

During this journey many people came and left me. I thank all of them for their contribution for my growth. They are destined to be with me for that particular period. This is Allah’s plan.

Always sleep with a clean heart. I know many of us get wronged throughout the day or have gotten wronged in the past. Forgive. Not only forgive, but forgive and forget. Dont even hold a grudge against that person in your heart. Keep your heart completely pure.Forgive brothers and sisters before you sleep each night. this is one of the practices of the greatest people ever to live and this is how we will reach those highest levels of spirituality.

Forgiveness is good for your own well being, its about giving yourself permission to let go of the painful past. Forgiveness is not something we do for that particular toxic person,it is something we do for ourselves so we can move on to a better future.We forgive,not because that toxic person deserves it,but because we deserve peace, for a pure heart.
Read quran ,Sura 24:22 , sura 2:263 , sura3:133-134  , sura7:199, sura 15:85, sura 45:14

Ending this article with a hadith
Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) stated:"Show mercy and you shall be shown mercy.Forgive others and you shall be forgiven by Allah."(Musnad Ahmad)

LOVE HUMANITY IRRESPECTIVE OF RELIGION, LOVE ANIMALS, TREES AND ALL OF GODS CREATIONS. IF YOU CAN NOT LOVE AND ADMIRE GODS CREATION, HOW CAN YOU THINK ABOUT ADMIRING THE GREATNESS OF GOD.